Abstract

The rapid urbanization of the 21st century has created unprecedented challenges for city planners and policymakers worldwide. As more than half of the global population now resides in urban areas, the need for innovative solutions to manage resources, reduce environmental impact, and improve quality of life has become critical. Smart cities, powered by Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and sustainable urban planning principles, represent a transformative approach to addressing these challenges. This article explores the integration of IoT systems with sustainable urban development strategies, examining current implementations, future possibilities, and the potential impact on urban living in the coming decades.